Balinese Temples to Visit for Culture, History, and Spiritual Wonder
Bali isn’t just beaches, cocktails, and infinity pools. The heartbeat of the island lives inside its temples. If you’ve ever wondered which Balinese temples to visit on your trip, this section will walk you through the big names, the tucked-away sanctuaries, and everything in between. Bali has more than 20,000 temples (yeah, you read that right), and while you obviously can’t hit them all, there are a handful that will completely change the way you experience the island.
I’ve visited Bali a bunch of times over the years, sometimes solo, sometimes with family, and once on a trip where I tagged along with locals during a temple festival. Each time, I learned something new—not just about the temples themselves but about Balinese culture and the way religion is woven into daily life here. It’s not just sightseeing; stepping into a temple in Bali feels like walking into a living storybook where the pages are incense smoke, gamelan music, and intricate stone carvings.
Read also: Bali Island
Why Balinese Temples Matter More Than You Think
Before jumping into specific temples, let’s be real about why they matter. Bali is primarily Hindu, unlike the rest of Indonesia which is mostly Muslim. These temples are not museums—they’re working places of worship. You’ll often see locals in ceremonial clothing bringing fruit, flowers, or incense as offerings.
According to the Indonesian Ministry of Tourism, over 70% of international travelers to Bali say cultural attractions (temples included) are their main reason for visiting. That’s a big deal when you think about how often Bali is marketed for beaches and nightlife.
The temples aren’t just religious spots; they’re tied to daily rituals, seasonal ceremonies, and the Balinese calendar system. It’s not unusual to stumble upon a wedding, cremation ceremony, or even a village festival happening right outside temple gates.
The Most Iconic Balinese Temples to Visit
Okay, let’s get into the temples themselves. These are the ones people talk about for good reason, but I’ll also throw in my honest take about what’s worth your time and what might be overhyped.
Pura Besakih – The Mother Temple
If Bali’s temples were a family, Besakih would be the mother everyone looks up to. It’s the largest and most important temple on the island, sitting on the slopes of Mount Agung. On a clear day, the views are unreal—temple tiers against the backdrop of the volcano.
The complex is massive, with over 80 smaller temples. Walking through it feels like entering different neighborhoods of the same spiritual city. I’ll be honest, it can feel touristy with lots of guides offering services at the entrance, but don’t let that put you off. Go early in the morning, around 8 AM, and you’ll get more of the authentic atmosphere before bus groups show up.
And here’s a tip from personal experience: don’t skip the smaller shrines. I once followed a local family up a narrow stone stairway and found myself in a quiet courtyard where a priest was blessing offerings. It felt a million miles away from the crowded main gates.
Tanah Lot – The Postcard Temple
You’ve seen this one on Instagram. Tanah Lot is perched on a rock in the sea, and when the tide is high it looks like it’s floating. The sunsets here are spectacular, and that’s why it’s packed with people.
Yes, it’s touristy. Yes, the shops outside feel like a maze. But here’s the thing: when you’re standing at the edge of the water with the temple silhouetted against an orange sky, none of that matters. I still remember a random street vendor handing me a grilled corn cob as we watched the waves crash—it was one of those “yep, this is Bali” moments.
If you want a quieter experience, go in the early morning. The light is softer, the air cooler, and you’ll see locals doing offerings before the crowds arrive.
Uluwatu Temple – Clifftop Drama with Kecak Dance
Uluwatu is dramatic. It sits on a cliff about 70 meters above the Indian Ocean, and the views are insane. But what really makes Uluwatu stand out is the evening Kecak dance performance. Picture this: dozens of men chanting “cak, cak, cak” in unison as the sun sets behind them, fire torches glowing. It’s not just a dance; it’s a full-on experience.
A word of warning though: the monkeys here are professional thieves. I once saw a monkey snatch a guy’s sunglasses right off his face and wouldn’t give it back until someone offered a pack of peanuts. Hold onto your stuff, seriously.
Ulun Danu Beratan – The Floating Lake Temple
This one looks straight out of a fairytale. Located on Lake Beratan in Bedugul, Ulun Danu seems to float on water, especially when the lake is full during rainy season. It’s dedicated to the water goddess, which makes sense since the whole area is lush and surrounded by mountains.
I went on a misty morning and honestly, it felt like stepping into a painting. The reflection of the temple in the lake was unreal. This temple is less hectic than Tanah Lot or Uluwatu, and the cooler climate up in Bedugul is a welcome break from Bali’s humidity.
Tirta Empul – The Holy Spring Water Temple
If you want a hands-on temple experience, this is the one. Tirta Empul is famous for its purification pools where locals and visitors alike line up to bathe under sacred water spouts. Each spout represents cleansing for different aspects of life—bad luck, health, relationships, you name it.
The first time I tried it, I didn’t really “get it” and just went along with the motions. But on my second visit, after talking with a local guide, it hit different. You’re supposed to move from one spout to the next with intention, focusing on what you’re letting go of or asking for. It was honestly one of the most grounding things I’ve ever done.
Bring a change of clothes and a sarong, because you’ll get soaked.
Goa Gajah – The Elephant Cave
Goa Gajah isn’t massive, but it’s quirky. The entrance is a stone cave mouth carved into a monster-like face. Inside, the cave is small and smoky with incense, but the real highlight for me was the quiet garden outside. Water trickles through ancient fountains, and the place has a peaceful vibe if you take a moment away from the main tourist trail.
Lempuyang Temple – The Gates of Heaven
You’ve probably seen those viral photos of people posing between tall temple gates with Mount Agung in the background. That’s Lempuyang. What most people don’t realize is that it’s actually a series of temples spread across the mountain, and the famous gates are just the first one.
Here’s the kicker: that “reflection” you see in photos? It’s often created using a mirror or glass trick by local photographers. The view is still stunning, but just so you know, it doesn’t look exactly like that in real life.
I hiked up to the higher temples once (there are about 1,700 steps if you go all the way), and it was tough but worth it. Hardly any tourists, just mossy stone paths, locals carrying offerings, and birdsong in the background. If you’re up for a workout, this is one of the most rewarding temple experiences in Bali.
Beyond the Big Names: Smaller Balinese Temples Worth Visiting
Not every temple makes it to postcards, but some of the smaller ones left the biggest impression on me.
- Pura Taman Ayun in Mengwi: Surrounded by a moat, this temple has a peaceful, regal vibe. It was once a royal temple, and you can feel that history in the layout.
- Pura Gunung Kawi: Located near Ubud, this one has ancient rock-cut shrines set into cliffs. To get there you walk down through rice terraces, which is half the fun.
- Pura Dalem Ubud: If you’re into Balinese dance, check out a performance here. The temple is dedicated to the goddess of death, and the nighttime atmosphere is electric.
Practical Tips for Visiting Balinese Temples
Now, before you go temple-hopping, there are a few things to know that’ll save you from awkward moments.
- Dress properly: You’ll need a sarong and sash, which many temples provide for free or a small fee. Shoulders and knees covered is the basic rule.
- Respect ceremonies: If a ritual is going on, don’t barge in with your camera. Step back and watch respectfully.
- Timing matters: Early mornings are cooler, quieter, and way better for photos. Afternoons can be scorching and packed.
- Stay hydrated: You’ll be walking and climbing stairs a lot, so carry water.
- Cash over cards: Entry fees are usually small, but many spots don’t take cards.
One small but important thing: never stand higher than a priest or step on offerings (you’ll see them everywhere on the ground). I accidentally did this once and got a polite but firm reminder from a local woman. Lesson learned.
Why Visiting Balinese Temples Sticks With You
It’s not just about sightseeing. These temples are living, breathing parts of Balinese culture. You see kids laughing as they help carry offerings, elders in prayer, and dancers keeping centuries-old traditions alive. Visiting them isn’t just about ticking off a list—it’s about slowing down and connecting with something way bigger than yourself.